TV: Humans Versus Real Humans
Having
watched the first episode of the new UK/US made drama Humans I was rather
disappointed; it was full of what has now become a rather cliché for any medium
that involves female AI robots. It was full of objectification, all unexamined
and unmentioned, and I was frustrated that we were getting something with so
much potential that seemed it was going to squander it. So I decided to watch
the original Swedish version to hope against hopes that a place which has been
doing well in becoming a country that treats women well could do this concept
justice. It wasn’t the most ‘feminist friendly’, as a friend described it, show
in the world but I have yet to find one that is. It was much more self-aware,
it might not have said the words ‘male violence’ or ‘objectification’ is bad
but it certainly, I feel, presented the various ways in which men are violent
and entitled with an understanding of the impact that it has on women. Since
the UK/US show Humans has only had two episodes versus the Swedish show Real
Humans having two whole seasons, a total twenty episodes, I have decided to review them
as separate beings but with an awareness of what the show could be when it is
made in another country.
Warning:
Spoilers for both shows.
Humans
The AMC
production is currently airing on Channel 4 as a new drama; it is heavily
science fiction as it uses science beyond what we currently have to explore
various issues about society, family, and, most of all, what it means to be
human. The creators, in an interview with Digital Spy, tried to shy away from
giving the show a Sci-Fi label because they felt it was limiting, incorrect,
and that it was in fact a show about examining family – I feel that this is simply
a misunderstanding, and a misrepresentation, of what science fiction is. In
fact I feel that this show is more slick and shiny than the Swedish original;
it has the sheen that current dramas have and it’s ‘all-star’ cast aims to make
it a show to be talked about.
However, it
suffers from a problem that almost all science fiction suffers from: misogyny.
Now by this I don’t mean that the show openly hates women, I don’t mean that
there aren’t female characters, but what I do mean is that it uses science
fiction to explore advances in technology and robotics but firmly plants its
feet in, digs them in firm, and demands that this has to take place in a parallel
world where we are not further – in fact I could argue they have gone further back
– in sorting out our misogynistic society. It is disappointing because it has,
as even the original suffers, meant that the female AI are reduced to being
tools to explore male sexual depravity and objectification. Even as robots we
don’t get a good story line, we get, excuse my French, fucked.
The main cast
in this show is many – though not as many as the Swedish original as sadly many
have characters have been erased and rolled into other characters. The main
family are Laura, Joe, Toby, Mattie, and Sophie who buy a Synth called
Anita because she is on offer. Straight away the mother is portrayed as angry,
dismayed that one of those ‘things’ is now in her household whilst also being
shown as a bad mother and wife because she is away being a busy lawyer. We
instantly understand that the mother is a bitch & that she
is going to be a source of conflict as we see throughout the first episode with
her immense distrust of Anita. Her husband, in contrast, is understanding and
open and frustrated with his wife’s lack of approval for his decision as well
as her work commitments; she will give them more time to spend with each other
and the kids is how he argues for Anita to stay with them. Anita herself is odd
– laughing too long etc. – and yet the little Sophie embraces her quickly.
Their elder daughter is furious and antagonistic, insulting the Synths and Anita –
she is, again, clearly difficult and ‘a handful’ and seems like she will be
another source of problems for this family; the daughters character appears in
fact to be more like a character called Kevin in the original, who I will talk
more about later. Finally, there is Toby who wastes no time in lingering on
Anita’s breasts and buttocks – along with his father.
In addition
to this very casual – and very much not criticised – glances by the young Toby
are a scene which happens in episode two. Anita is charging on a night and Toby
comes along, he initially holds her hand and she awakens, shocked. After he
tells her to close her eyes, and pretend he’s not here he tries then to touch
her breast; her response to this is to mention that inappropriate contact will
be reported to his parents but she decides that she won’t need to as his hand
didn’t actual touch her. As he leaves, glad she won’t tell his parents, he
bemoans ‘why did they have to make you so fit’. This scene is disgusting for
many reasons: he is a teenager, he does it knowing that Anita is very aware of
it, he finds no problem in doing so and only gets upset that someone might find
out about it, and after all of that he still makes it known that he finds her ‘fit’.
In the
Swedish version this scene is there but it plays out very differently, though
not perfectly; Tobias, a much older looking teenager – after not objectifying
her before – shyly sits down next to a charging Anita and puts his hand between
her legs, over her dress, and Anita says nothing and does nothing except pull
her dress back to normal after he has left. Now whilst this is very much not
okay and I was shocked it took place in an atmosphere where his mother was
telling her father to tell him that Anita is not there for sex – which may
still happen in the UK/US version – and it plays a role in a later storyline.
Neither are okay, neither bring an awareness of sexual assault or consent but
the UK/US one makes it clear that despite the inappropriateness of the
encounter it is still the son’s place to share what his penis thinks of her
body.
Now we get
onto another very disappointing part of the show: using female robots for sex. Let
me get a few statements out of the way here: I understand that it is realistic
that men would use robots for sex, I understand that this is a parallel world,
and I understand why the show has done this storyline. Here’s what I am pissed
off about: just because it’s realistic doesn’t mean you have to do it, doesn’t
mean you have to show a woman getting fucked from behind, and it also doesn’t
mean that you have to introduce a female character to us primarily through her
job as a sex robot. I admire the show for talking about whether she has turned
her pain setting off, for showing her screaming silently, and for her standing
up for herself in episode two – already?! However, there are many problems with
the way this version of the show has shown this current aspect of this world.
Firstly, in
the Swedish original robots do not feel pain, and whilst there are different
robots – or hubots as they are called, none of them are programmed to feel
pain. For them to feel pain one man brings his large breasted half naked hubot
to Leo, who is temporarily working in a brothel modifying hubots for room &
board. He asks Leo if he can make her feel pain and act scared when he hurts
her and gets rough. Leo does what he asks but as we see later, spoilers, it
makes her murder him. In this version we have a Synth that thinks a human woman
should feel pain when she is being repeatedly raped by men; as though a
defining feature of women is the pain they feel as a consequence of man.
Secondly,
there is the line that she utters as she walks away, after murdering her client
for asking her to be young and scared, “All the things men do to us they want
to do to you”. I do not deny that this line is true, and I appreciate that female
robots are being used in the show in place of human women. But also, Fuck. You.
By saying this the show acts as though there are not prostitutes world-wide who
are suffering like this by acting like the only way we can openly show how
degradingly these women are treated is through metaphor. It also implies that
in a world with sex robots that the only interaction between men and women is
now all consensual and kind which is completely wrong; men would simply have
sex with hubots on top of raping women and children because it is about control
not sex.
Whilst
watching the show I was trying to figure out who this female Synth was from the
original version and I sadly realised that she is probably a number of
characters put together. Her character is called Niska which is a very
different – more commanding, definitely not sexualised, and aggressive –
character, as well as a blonde, beautiful, and complex character called Flash,
as well as the robot I mentioned earlier who was used for sex and murdered the
man raping her. This is also true for other characters on the show and what it
has done, so far, has resulted in many characters being ruined. Characters have
lost their whole characterisation, their potential for storylines, and many now
feel as hollow replacements.
I feel that
this is true for the whole show so far; it has removed many subtleties from its
original, perhaps expected from a US/UK production, presented many complex
themes with a harsher lens, and given women roles they didn’t have so they can
be the negative ones as well as the sexualised ones. There are also many other
issues, such as the future of a character who is potentially a domestic abuser
and whether this story will be done effectively; now the abused character is
disabled and as disabled women are twice as likely to be in abusive relationships
it is important to raise awareness of the issue but as with other sensitive
issues I feel this may not be the show to do it. There is hope for this series
and I hope that these problems are sorted out as time goes on and the show finds its feet; however seeing as the show has previous material to work with it
feels like it has already caused problems in trying to make it its own. But I
will leave it on a wishful note, hoping that it’s all but one male writers have
found a more sensitive way to deal with the dehumanising, specifically, of
female robots and the objectification that they and all women suffer.
I will now
examine the show Real Humans in detail because there is, also, a lot to
discuss. However I will post it here so it is easier to access as a separate entity.
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